Planning for the quality of life you want in your golden years

Looking forward to a secure and financially independent retirement

Saving for your retirement may not seem important when you’re starting out. But the sooner you start saving for your retirement, the more secure your future will be.

It’s so important to invest for your retirement. Putting as much as you can into a pension provision as soon as you can gives you a much better chance of having the retirement you want.

When planning your retirement, there are three main types of pension you need to consider. These are State Pensions, private personal pensions and occupational workplace pensions.

Whether you are thinking of starting a pension, reviewing your existing pension provision or are about to take benefits from a scheme, there are many issues you should discuss with us:

•    At your age, how much should you be saving?
•    Could you optimise your tax position for retirement by also saving in an alternative tax-efficient vehicle?
•    Would bringing existing pension funds you have built up together in one place help you manage them better?
•    How can you maximise your pension contributions as you reach retirement age?
•    What might you expect by way of pension from the State and when will you receive it?
•    What’s the best time to start taking income from your pension fund?
•    What are the alternatives to buying a pension annuity and why might they be better for you?
•    How can you use your tax-free cash allowance to the best advantage?
•    What if you want to take your pension fund overseas?

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute investment advice and should not be used as the basis of any investment decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any investment. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
The quality of life you want in your future retirement years will depend on what you contribute in the present. Planning your finances can help to ensure that you have peace of mind, so that you can look forward to a secure and financially independent retirement. To discuss how we could help you achieve this goal, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.
Article Reference: PPS062014.18

Ho Ho Ho! Merry Christmas!

  Ho Ho Ho! Merry Christmas & our best wishes for a happy and prosperous New Year. Please note PPS Christmas Opening Hours.Here a select few photos from our Office Christmas Jumper Day and our Office Christmas Party

Decisions that determine your standard of living in retirement

The choices you need to make that will determine how much income you live on once retired

Sooner or later we all retire, and the decisions you make today are the ones that will determine your standard of living in retirement. If you are approaching your retirement, there are some very important choices you need to make that will determine how much income you live on once retired.

Firstly, you’ll need to check your personal, company and State Pensions. You must make sure you have enough income to provide for your needs in the future. If you are planning on using your pension to buy an annuity when you retire, it is essential that you don’t just accept the deal offered by your pension provider, as you could potentially lose out on a significant amount of money over the lifetime of the annuity.

Exercise your Open Market Option
You should always exercise your Open Market Option that will enable you to get the best possible deal for your pension fund. Comparing the different rates available – instead of buying an annuity from the company with whom you have built up your pension savings – could result in a significant increase to your retirement income, depending on your circumstances.

You can buy your annuity from any provider and it certainly doesn’t have to be with the company you had your pension with. The amount of income you will receive from your annuity will vary between different insurance companies, so it’s essential that you receive professional financial advice before making your decision.

Don’t forget about inflation
As you are likely to spend around 20 or even 30 years in retirement, remember that inflation could have a serious impact on the purchasing power of your savings. If you have opted for an inflation-linked annuity rather than a level annuity, then you will have protection against the rising cost of living.

Work out carefully how much income you need to draw
When you retire, you don’t have to go down the route of purchasing an annuity. An alternative to purchasing an annuity is to leave your pension invested and take a portion of the pension pot each year as an income, hence the phrase ‘income drawdown’. This option may also mean that you could possibly leave your family some legacy when you die, as your pension pot, after tax of 55%, passes on to your family according to your wishes. However, if you take out too much, your capital could soon be eaten away. But the upside of not buying an annuity is that your funds remain invested with the potential for further growth.
 

Another route worth considering is flexible drawdown
To qualify for flexible drawdown, you must have a guaranteed pension income of £12,000, known as the ‘Minimum Income Requirement’. If you are eligible, then you can withdraw the rest of your pension fund in a manner that best suits your circumstances, whether that’s in its entirety or in part withdrawals. It is often sensible to make withdrawals over several years though, as you still pay income tax on any withdrawals, so the larger the withdrawal, the more tax you’ll pay.

Have you forgotten about any other pensions?
It can be easy to lose track of pensions over time, especially if you move from job to job, but you can locate a lost pension by contacting the Pension Tracing Service online at www.gov.uk/find-lost-pension. This service is free, and if they locate your pension, they’ll give you the address of your scheme provider.

This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. While annuities are generally guaranteed to be paid, remaining invested and using drawdown means that the value of your pension, and the income from it, can go down as well as up. Therefore, there is a chance that you may not get back as much as you would by using an annuity. Drawdown is a high-risk option which is not suitable for everyone. If the market moves against you, capital and income will fall. High withdrawals will also deplete the fund, leaving you short on income later in retirement. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Not sure about your retirement options? There is a lot to think about as you approach your retirement. Contact us to discuss your retirement options and we’ll help you decide what’s right for you. We look forward to hearing from you.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM15

Choosing the retirement option that's right for you

The freedom to choose how and when you access your pension

Your retirement should be something to look forward to, not worry about how to make ends meet. Whatever you want to do, understanding how to build up enough retirement savings and how pensions work should help you achieve your goals.

Your accumulated pension pot will have been hard-earned over years of work. It is only right you eventually have the freedom to choose how and when you access your money during your retirement.
Currently, people don’t have total flexibility when accessing their defined contribution pension during their retirement – they are charged 55% tax if they withdraw the whole pot. But from April 2015, people aged 55 and over will only pay their marginal rate of income tax on anything they withdraw from their defined contribution pension – either 0%, 20%, 40% or 45%.

How the current system works
Under the current system, there is some flexibility for those with small and very large pots, but around three quarters of those retiring each year purchase an annuity.

Current pension pot options
You can currently take up to 25% of your pension pot tax free.
With the remaining amount, you have these options:

•    If you are aged 60 and over and have overall pension savings of less than £18k, you can take them all in one lump sum – this is ‘trivial commutation’
•    A ‘capped drawdown’ pension allows you to take income from your pension, but there is a maximum amount you can withdraw each year (120% of an equivalent annuity)
•    With ‘flexible drawdown’, there’s no limit on the amount you can draw from your pot each year, but you must have a guaranteed income of more than £20k per year in retirement
•    Buy an annuity – an insurance product where a fixed sum of money is paid to someone each year, typically for the rest of their life

If you withdraw all your money, you are charged 55% in tax. Regardless of your total pension wealth, if you are aged 60 or over, you can take any pot worth less than £2k as a lump sum, as this classifies as a ‘small pot’.

Budget 2014 changes announced
Announced during Budget 2014, commencing 6 April 2015, from age 55, whatever the size of a person’s defined contribution pension pot, the proposal is that you will be able to take it how you want, subject to your marginal rate of income tax in that year. As previously, 25% of your pension pot will remain tax-free.

There will be more flexibility. However, for those people who continue to want the security of an annuity, they will be able to purchase one, and those who want greater control over their finances can drawdown their pension as they see fit. People who want to keep their pension invested and drawdown from it over time will be able to do so.

To help people make the decision that best suits their needs, everyone with a defined contribution pension will be offered face-to-face guidance on the range of options available to them at retirement.

Interim changes
A number of interim changes apply from 27 March 2014, prior to the proposed changes commencing from 6 April 2015.

These include:
•    The amount of overall pension wealth you can take as a lump sum has been increased from £18k to £30k. In addition, the amount of guaranteed income needed in retirement to access flexible drawdown has been reduced from £20k per year to £12k per year.
•    The maximum amount you can take out each year from a capped drawdown arrangement has been increased from 120% to 150% of an equivalent annuity.
•    The size of a small pension pot that you can take as a lump sum, regardless of your total pension wealth, increases from £2k to £10k.
•    The number of personal pension pots you can take as a lump sum under the small pot rules increases from two to three

Who benefits?
The interim changes will mean around 400,000 more people (according to the Government) will have the option to access their savings more flexibly in the financial year 2014/15.

From April 2015, the 320,000 people who retire each year with defined contribution pensions will have complete choice over how they access their pension.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.
 
Retirement planning checklist
1. Always check your annual pension statement, and if you don’t receive one, ask for one.
2. You should pay as much as you can reasonably afford to your pension funds.
3. Consider receiving a higher income by deferring retirement (however, this is not guaranteed, as annuity rates, legislation and market conditions may change).
4. When buying an annuity, always shop around for the best deal.
5. You can continue to work in retirement, and your tax-free personal allowance increases from the age of 65.

Professional financial advice you can trust
This radical announcement to give retirees more choice as to how they take the income from their pension fund will mean that other options may now be given more consideration. These changes make it even more important, if you are approaching retirement, to seek professional financial advice in order to make the most of your pension pot. If you would like to find out how the changes could affect your future retirement plans, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk
Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM14

How to make sure you enjoy your retirement

5 tips to improve your golden years, no matter what your current stage of life

Retirement may seem a long way off for you at the moment, but that doesn’t mean you should forget about it.
 

1. Have you considered how much State Pension will you receive?
The State Pension is a valuable foundation on which to build your retirement income, together with any workplace or personal pension provision you have. If you work, you’re required to contribute, and if you don’t work, you might be making voluntary contributions or being credited as though you were contributing. You can log onto www.gov.uk/calculate-state-pension to get a State Pension forecast.

2. Track down your missing pension(s)
You might move jobs a number of times during your working life and pay into a number of pensions. It can be hard for you to keep track of your pensions. If you do lose track, you can visit www.gov.uk/find-lost-pension to track your lost pension or pensions.

3. Think about the ‘what if’ scenario – who inherits your pension pot?
Make sure your pension paperwork is up to date, or there could be confusion over who the beneficiary should be. This is particularly important if you’re not married and you want to safeguard your partner’s position. Most pension providers have an Expression of Wishes form where you can state a preference for who should receive your pension pot once you’re no longer here. There are typically different choices depending on the type of pension and also whether you’ve started to take an income yet.

4. How much have you saved for your retirement?
If you don’t know, what are you expecting to live on later in life? When thinking about your income in retirement, you need to consider the sort of retirement you want and how much money you’ll need. We can help you to review how much you’ve saved for retirement so far and explore your options if you’re not saving enough.

5. Relationships
Another factor is the rise in ‘silver splitters’ – those who divorce and form new relationships later in life. More relaxed attitudes to divorce among the ‘baby boomer’ generation in comparison with their parents, as well as greater financial independence among women, have been cited as possible explanations for this. We recommend that you seek legal and professional financial advice to help preserve your chances of having the retirement you want and are entitled to.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
If you’re approaching retirement, it’s time to think hard about your options. These are some of the most important decisions you’ll ever make, so let us help you. Please contact us to discuss your requirements.



Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM13

Securing a bigger annuity income

The lack of professional financial advice can be costly

You only have one opportunity to shop around for your annuity. This is called ‘exercising the open market option’. Once you have committed to an annuity provider and started to receive an income, the decision can’t be reversed. So it is essential that you shop around and obtain professional financial advice to help you through the process.

Despite the enormity of the changes announced in the 2014 Budget surrounding the lifting of restrictions on Pension benefits, there is still a continuing role for annuities, especially where you seek the peace of mind for a lifelong secure regular income.

Failure to shop around
The National Association of Pension Funds (NAPF) pointed out that the failure of someone to shop around – or being unaware they were able to do so – might reduce their annual pension income by a third.

The insurance industry has in recent years reformed its annuity practices, and insurers now have to conform to guidelines set down by the Association of British Insurers (ABI).

New guidelines will require insurers to:

•    Provide clear and consistent information, including details on how to shop around for an annuity
•    Highlight the details of enhanced annuities – the higher pension income available to those with shorter life expectancy
•    Signpost clients to external advice and support that is available
•    Give a clear picture of how their products fit into the wider annuity market

The point of retirement
Insurers have been obliged since 2002 to draw their clients’ attention to the fact that they can shop around for an annuity at the point of retirement.

One of the ways in which people may end up with too small an annuity is by not taking into account their own medical circumstances. Having conditions as seemingly manageable as high blood pressure or diabetes could qualify you for an enhanced annuity, which could pay you more income because your average life expectancy may be less.

Key points about annuities:

•    Make the right decision now, because you cannot reverse it later – don’t just accept the annuity your pension provider gives you
•    Shop around – it could be worth up to a third more income per month for you
•    You can combine multiple pension pots into one annuity
•    Common health issues, including smoking, high blood pressure and diabetes, can lead to an even higher monthly income
•    Obtain professional financial advice

Lack of knowledge
Getting the best annuity rate is just the tip of the iceberg. There are many important issues which, if ignored, could have a detrimental effect on your annuity income. At present, many people who cash in their pensions simply sign up to the annuity provided by their insurer, but this is rarely the best offer.

Live better in retirement
If you are approaching your retirement, we can take you through the process step by step to find the best annuity for you. Your retirement should be a special time when you do those things you never had the opportunity to do before. So it’s essential you think and plan carefully, as the decisions you take now cannot be undone later. If you are concerned about your retirement provision, please contact us to review your current situation.

Handing over all, or part, of your pension fund

To calculate your annuity they take into account:

•    Your age
•    Your gender
•    The size of your pension fund
•    Interest rates
•    Sometimes your health

Examples of health problems that might entitle you to a higher income include:

•    Cancer
•    Chronic asthma
•    Diabetes
•    Heart attack
•    High blood pressure
•    Kidney failure
•    Multiple sclerosis
•    Stroke

There are other health conditions that could also mean you receive a higher income, so if you’re on any prescription medication, we can check with your provider whether you are likely to qualify.

Other reasons for higher payments
You might also be able to receive a higher monthly retirement income if you are overweight or if you smoke regularly.

Some companies also offer higher annuity rates to people who have worked in certain jobs, such as those involving a lot of manual labour, or who live in particular areas of the country.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Not only will different annuity providers offer different rates, they’ll also offer different annuity options. We can help you shop around to find the right type of annuity that suits you. To discuss the options available to you, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM12

Annuities

Deciding what to do with the pension pot you’ve built up?

If you save through a private personal pension, when you approach retirement age you’ll have to decide what to do with the pension pot you have built up. If applicable to you, one option is to buy an annuity. It’s important to find an annuity that suits you and provides the best deal because, after your property, an annuity is probably the biggest purchase you will ever make.

An annuity is the annual pension that many people buy with their private pension pots when they retire. Purchasing your annuity is an important one-off decision that has long-term consequences if you get it wrong. You may not receive the best deal if you just take the annuity offered by the insurer that has been investing your money.

A significant reform of the defined contribution pension system (as opposed to workplace final salary schemes) announced in Budget 2014 means that under the proposals, from 6 April 2015, millions of people reaching retirement age will be able to spend their pension pot in any way they want.

Given the enormity of these changes, there is still however a continuing role for annuities, especially where you seek the peace of mind for a lifelong secure regular income.

Covering a minimum level of living costs and regular outgoings – for life
An annuity provides a fixed, guaranteed income, however long you live for. As part of your retirement planning, if you favour income drawdown, you may still want to purchase an annuity to cover a minimum level of living costs and regular outgoings. It is important that you shop around for the best annuity rates to ensure that you are able to benefit from the highest retirement income available for life.

A pension annuity converts the funds built up in your pension scheme(s) into a regular income. The income is then payable for the rest of your life. So why would you still consider an annuity as part of your retirement plans?

Qualifying for an enhanced annuity
A significant number of people at retirement could qualify for an enhanced annuity. These typically offer rates from between 15% to 20% higher on average than a standard annuity if you are suffering from certain specified health or even lifestyle conditions. Examples include, smoker status, diabetes, high blood pressure or cholesterol as well as more chronic medical conditions. This could make them very attractive if you are seeking the maximum guaranteed income throughout your life.

Security and reassurance
With an annuity, the income is guaranteed, regardless of market movements, how long you live for or any changes in your circumstances. This can provide security and reassurance for you during your retirement. Unlike many other investment products, the quoted rate has no ongoing costs, fees or charges deducted. In addition, annuities are simple to understand, and do not need to be reviewed or managed on an ongoing basis. Once the annuity is set up, there is nothing more for you to do. A fixed payment is made to your bank account each and every month, for the rest of your life.

Tax matters
If you were born between 6 April 1938 and 5 April 1948, the personal allowance is currently £10,500 (2014/15 tax year). This means that in retirement, you could potentially pay less or actually no income tax. Taking your entire pension fund as a lump sum before you have considered all of your options could result in a significant tax bill. In addition, you may also potentially pay more tax than necessary on your future income.

Withdrawing the fund as cash (apart from the 25% tax-free element) could generate a tax charge. Annuities are purchased gross, so no tax is payable on the fund when it is used to buy your annuity, although the income generated may be subject to tax depending on your circumstances.

Tax is subject to change and depends on individual circumstances.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate Tax Advice.
 

Scheme guarantees
Regulatory capital requirements mean annuity providers have to be financially robust and well capitalised. In the unlikely event that a provider cannot meet their obligations, a Government-backed scheme guarantees to pay 90% of the amount promised.

And finally…
Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change.

Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is read or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
We each have our own ideas about how we want to live in retirement, and how much money we’ll need. You may be at the point of retiring or just reducing the amount of time you are at work. If so, you may also want to access the pension you have built up and convert it into an income. Setting up an annuity is easy and straightforward, enabling your income needs to be met with no need for ongoing support or advice. To find out more about annuities and the vital role they could still play in effective retirement planning, please contact us to discuss your requirements.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM10

Professional Practice Services at London Vet Show 2014 - Stand A21

 

Practice Makes Perfect!

Find out how we can help you and your practice realise your true potential. Come and speak with the PPS Partners at London Vet Show Stand A21, Olympia Grand, 20-21 November 2014 

Established in 1998, PPS now represents more than 2,500 veterinary practices and veterinary practitioners across the UK. We take pride in our reputation as Financial Services specialists to the Veterinary sector and value the strong long-term relationships we forge with clients.

As proud supporters, Professional Practice Services are back again for the two day event in November, bringing with us a host of information and resources to help you take back control of your financial future.

 

Dr Paul Jackson, Partner, said 'PPS is the only Financial Services specialist in the UK working exclusively for the Veterinary sector. We model ourselves on being an extension of your business and an integral strategic partner helping you to achieve your life goals – ultimately our success is dependent on yours.'

Visit our stand for an informal, no obligation chat on anything financial including:

·         Retirement/Succession Planning

·         Practice Finance
·         Partnership/Share Protection
·         Tax Planning
 
·         Investment/Pension and Wealth Management
·         Family Protection
·         Income Protection
·         Estate Planning
·         Mortgages

·         Employee Benefits

·         Workplace Pensions & Auto-Enrolment

·         Business Consultancy

 

Alternatively do let us know if you would like a more in depth conversation as we are offering 1-2-1 meetings throughout the Show with Amira, David, and Paul.

Visit Stand A21 to enter our prize draw to win a luxury hamper just in time for the festive season and as always we'll have our ever popular fuzzy bugs and goodies to help yourself to!

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team from a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880 345

 or email us on:

enquiries@pps-vet.co.uk

 

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk  

 

We'll also be tweeting throughout the show from @ppsvet

 

Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct  Authority. 

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Income Protection Insurance

How would you pay the bills if you were sick or injured and couldn’t work?

Protecting your income should be taken very seriously, given the limited government support available. How would you pay the bills if you were sick or injured and couldn’t work? Income protection insurance, formerly known as ‘permanent health insurance’, is a financial safety net designed to help protect you, your family and your lifestyle in the event that you cannot work and cope financially due to an illness or accidental injury preventing you from working. Most of us need to work to pay the bills.

Tax-free income
Without a regular income, you may find it a struggle financially, even if you were ill for only a short period, and you could end up using your savings to pay the bills. In the event that you suffered from a serious illness, medical condition or accident, you could even find that you are never able to return to work. Few of us could cope financially if we were off work for more than six to nine months. Income protection insurance provides a tax-free monthly income for as long as required, up to retirement age, should you be unable to work due to long-term sickness or injury.

Statutory sick period
By law, your employer must pay most employees statutory sick pay for up to 28 weeks. This will almost certainly be a lot less than your full earnings. Few employers pay for longer periods. If you find yourself in a situation where you are unable to return to work, your employer could even stop paying you altogether and terminate your employment. After that, you would probably have to rely on state benefits. Some employers arrange group income protection insurance for their employees, which can pay out an income after the statutory sick period.

Maximum income amount
Income protection insurance aims to put you back to the position you were in before you were unable to work. It does not allow you to make a profit out of your misfortune. So the maximum amount of income you can replace through insurance is broadly the after-tax earnings you have lost, less an adjustment for state benefits you can claim. This is usually translated into a maximum of 50% to 65% of your before-tax earnings.

Self-employment
If you are self-employed, then no work is also likely to mean no income. However, depending on what you do, you may have income coming in from earlier work, even if you are ill for several months. The self-employed can take out individual policies rather than business ones, but you need to ascertain on what basis the insurer will pay out. A typical basis for payment is your pre-tax share of the gross profit, after deduction of trading expenses, in the 12 months immediately prior to the date of your incapacity. Some policies operate an average over the last three years, as they understand that self-employed people often have a fluctuating income.

The cost of your cover will depend on your occupation, age, state of health and whether or not you smoke.

Comprehensive definitions
The ‘occupation class’ is used by insurers to decide whether a policyholder is able to return to work. If a policy will pay out only if a policyholder is unable to work in ‘any occupation’, it might not pay benefits for long – or indeed at all. The most comprehensive definitions are ‘Own Occupation’ or ‘Suited Occupation’. ‘Own Occupation’ means you can make a claim if you are unable to perform your own job; however, being covered under ‘Any Occupation’ means that you have to be unable to perform any job, with equivalent earnings to the job you were doing before not taken into account.

You can also usually choose for your cover to remain the same (level cover) or increase in line with inflation (inflation-linked cover):

Level cover – with this cover, if you made a claim the monthly income would be fixed at the start of your plan and does not change in the future. You should remember that this means, if inflation eventually starts to rise, that the buying power of your monthly income payments may be reduced over time.

Inflation-linked cover – with this cover, if you made a claim the monthly income would go up in line with the Retail Prices Index (RPI).

When you take out cover, you usually have the choice of:

Guaranteed premiums – the premiums remain the same all the way throughout the term of your plan. If you have chosen inflation-linked cover, your premiums and cover will automatically go up each year in line with RPI

Reviewable premiums – this means the premiums you pay can increase or decrease in the future. The premiums will not typically increase or decrease for the first five years of your plan but they may do so at any time after that. If your premiums do go up, or down, they will not change again for the next 12 months

Waiting period
How long you have to wait after making a claim will depend on the waiting period. You can usually choose from between 1, 2, 3, 6, 12 or 24 months. The longer the waiting period you choose, the lower the premium for your cover will be, but you’ll have to wait longer after you become unable to work before the payments from the policy are paid to you. Premiums must be paid for the entire term of the plan, including the waiting period.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific protection product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Depending on your circumstances, it is possible that the payments from the plan may affect any state benefits due to you. This will depend on your individual situation and what state benefits you are claiming or intending to claim. If you are unsure whether any state benefits you are receiving will be affected, or to discuss how we can help you protect your income, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM08

Critical illness Protection

Providing vital financial security when you’re in need of it most
The diagnosis of a serious illness can mean a very difficult time for your health and your wealth. But critical illness cover can provide vital financial security when you need it most. Most homebuyers purchase life assurance when they arrange a mortgage, but overlook critical illness cover – another form of financial protection that we are statistically more likely to need before reaching retirement.

Something critical
You really need to find the right peace of mind when faced with the difficulty of dealing with a critical illness. Critical illness assurance pays a tax-free lump sum on diagnosis of any one of a list of specified serious illnesses, including cancer and heart attacks. The good news is that medical advances mean more people than ever are surviving life-threatening conditions that might have killed earlier generations. Critical illness cover can provide cash to allow you to pursue a less stressful lifestyle while you recover from illness, or use it for any other purpose.

It’s almost impossible to predict certain events that may occur within our lives, so taking out critical illness cover  for you and your family, or if you run a business or company, offers protection when you may need it more than anything else.

Whichever happens first
The illnesses covered are specified in the policy along with any exclusions and limitations, which may differ between insurers. Critical illness policies usually only pay out once, so are not a replacement for income. Some policies offer combined life and critical illness cover. These pay out if you are diagnosed with a critical illness or you die, whichever happens first.

If you already have an existing critical illness policy, you might find that by replacing a policy you would lose some of the benefits if you have developed any illnesses since you took out the first policy. It is important to seek professional advice before considering replacing or switching your policy, as pre-existing conditions may not be covered under a new policy.

Core specified conditions
All policies should cover seven core specified conditions. These are cancer, coronary artery bypass, heart attack, kidney failure, major organ transplant, multiple sclerosis and stroke. They will also pay out if a policyholder becomes permanently disabled as a result of injury or illness.

But not all conditions are necessarily covered. The Association of British Insurers (ABI) introduced a set of best practice guidelines. In May 2003, the ABI introduced other measures. These included conditions such as non invasive skin cancers and less advanced cases of prostate cancer. Tumours that have not yet invaded the organ or tissue, and lymphoma or Kaposi’s sarcoma in the presence of HIV, are excluded.

There are also more restrictive conditions for heart attacks. There has to be evidence of typical chest pain, or changes in the electrocardiogram (ECG), for example, if a claim is to be successful. Cardiac conditions, such as angina, will not be covered.

Lifestyle changes
Some policies allow you to increase your cover, particularly after lifestyle changes such as marriage, moving home or having children. If you cannot increase the cover under your existing policy, you could consider taking out a new policy just to ‘top up’ your existing cover.

A policy will provide cover only for conditions defined in the policy document. For a condition to be covered, your condition must meet the policy definition exactly. This can mean that some conditions, such as some forms of cancer, won’t be covered if deemed insufficiently severe.
 

Similarly, some conditions may not be covered if you suffer from them after reaching a certain age, for example, many policies will not cover Alzheimer’s disease if diagnosed after the age of 60.egulated by The Financial Conduct Authority.
Partners: David Hodgetts, Paul Jackson & Amira Norris
 

Survival period
Very few policies will pay out as soon as you receive diagnosis of any of the conditions listed in the policy, and most pay out only after a ‘survival period’. This means that if you die within the specified number of days of meeting the definition of the critical illness given in the policy, the cover would not pay out.

How much you pay for critical illness cover will depend on a range of factors including what sort of policy you have chosen, your age, the amount you want the policy to pay out and whether or not you smoke.

Permanent total disability is usually included in the policy. Some insurers define ‘permanent total disability’ as being unable to work as you normally would as a result of sickness, while others see it as being unable to independently perform three or more ‘Activities of Daily Living’ as a result of sickness or accident.

Getting it covered
If you are single with no dependants, critical illness cover can be used to pay off your mortgage, which means that you would have fewer bills or a lump sum to use if you became very unwell. And if you are part of a couple, it can provide much-needed financial support at a time of emotional stress.
While life assurance is often the priority of those with dependant family members, critical illness cover can be vital if you are the sole breadwinner, rely heavily on your income or are single. It provides a welcome financial boost at a time of emotional stress and financial hardship.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific protection product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Before you apply for critical illness cover, you should obtain professional financial advice to ensure that it is right for you and offers sufficient cover for your specific requirements. To discuss the options available to you, please contact us. Don’t leave it to chance.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM07

Greater choice for retirees

Proposals to fundamentally redesign the UK private pensions system

Fundamental plans proposed to redesign the UK defined contribution pension system (as opposed to workplace final salary schemes) were announced as part of the Budget 2014 speech. This is the most far-reaching reform to the taxation of pensions since the regime was introduced in 1921, introducing new flexibility to the pensions system.

By further relaxing the rules around income withdrawals from pension funds, which will be introduced from 6 April 2015, people will have greater flexibility and choice about how they can access their money. Those who want to guarantee a regular income for life will still be able to purchase an annuity, of course.

Taking pension savings
This announcement means that people will be in a position to choose how they take their pension savings: for example, they could take all their pension savings as a lump sum, draw them down over time or buy an annuity.

The Government also intends to explore with interested parties whether those tax rules that prevent individuals aged 75 and over from claiming tax relief on their pension contributions should be amended or abolished.

Savings freedom
In the meantime, as a first step towards this reform, a number of changes have been announced to the rules. These commenced from 27 March 2014 and now allow people greater freedom and choice over accessing their defined contribution pension savings at retirement.

The changes are:
•    Reducing the amount of guaranteed annual income people need in retirement to access their savings flexibly, from £20,000 to £12,000
•     Increasing the amount of total pension savings that can be taken as a lump sum, from £18,000 to £30,000
•    Increasing the capped drawdown withdrawal limit from 120% to 150% of an equivalent annuity income
•    Increasing the maximum size of a small pension pot which can be taken as a lump sum (regardless of total pension wealth) from £2,000 to £10,000, and increasing the number of personal pots that can be taken under these rules from two to three

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
This major announcement to give retirees more choice as to how they take the income from their pension fund will mean that other options may now be given more consideration. These changes make it even more important, if you are approaching retirement, to seek professional financial advice in order to make the most of your pension pot. If you would like to find out how the changes could affect your future retirement plans, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM09

Peace of mind for you and your family

Making the right decisions to protect your financial situation

With so many different protection options available, making the right decision to protect your personal and financial situation can seem overwhelming. There is a plethora of protection solutions which could help ensure that a lump sum, or a replacement income, becomes available to you in the event that it is needed.

We can make sure that you are able to take the right decisions to deliver peace of mind for you and your family in the event of death, if you are too ill to work or if you are diagnosed with a specified critical illness.

You can choose protection-only insurance, which is called ‘term insurance’. In its simplest form, it pays out a specified amount if you die within a selected period of years. If you survive, it pays out nothing. It is one of the cheapest ways overall of buying the cover you may need.

Alternatively, a whole-of-life policy provides cover for as long as you live.

Life Assurance Options
Whole-of-life assurance plans can be used to ensure that a guaranteed lump sum is paid to your estate in the event of your premature death. To avoid inheritance tax and probate delays, policies should be set up under an appropriate trust

•    Level term plans provide a lump sum for your beneficiaries in the event of your death over a specified term
•    Family income benefit plans give a replacement income for beneficiaries on your premature death
•    Decreasing term protection plans pay out a lump sum in the event of your death to cover a reducing liability for a fixed period, such as a repayment mortgage

How would you cope financially?
Simply having life assurance may not be sufficient. For instance, if you contracted a near-fatal disease or illness, how would you cope financially? You may not be able to work and so lose your income, but you are still alive so your life assurance does not pay out.

Income Protection Insurance (IPI), formerly known as ‘permanent health insurance’, would make up a percentage of your lost income caused by an illness, accident or disability. Rates vary according to the dangers associated with your occupation, age, state of health and gender, but IPI is particularly important if you are self-employed or if you do not have an employer that would continue to pay your salary if you were unable to work.

Specified ‘critical’ illnesses
If you are diagnosed with suffering from one of a number of specified ‘critical’ illnesses, a critical illness insurance policy would pay out a tax-free lump sum if the event occurred during the term of your policy. Many life insurance companies offer policies that cover you for both death and critical illness and will pay out the guaranteed benefit on the first event to occur.

Managing your affairs
Beyond taking the obvious step of ensuring that you have adequate insurance cover, you should also ensure that you have made a Will. A living will makes clear your wishes in the event that, for example, you are pronounced clinically dead following an accident, and executes an enduring power of attorney, so that if you become incapable of managing your affairs as a result of an accident or illness, you can be reassured that responsibility will pass to someone you have chosen and trust. All of these protection options also apply to your spouse and to those who are in registered civil partnerships.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific protection product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
 
Choosing the right mix of financial protection for your particular situation is essential to ensure that your specific requirements are fully covered. If you would like to discuss the range of protection services we offer, please contact us for further information – we look forward to hearing from you.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 
Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 
Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.

Smoothing out your porfolio's returns

A time-tested method for controlling risk over time

In the light of more recent historic market volatility, it’s perhaps natural to be looking for ways to smooth out your portfolio’s returns going forward. Investing regularly can smooth out market highs and lows over time. In a fluctuating market, a strategy known as ‘pound- cost averaging’ can help smooth out the effect of market changes on the value of your investment and is one way to achieve some peace of mind through this simple, time-tested method for controlling risk over time.

It enables investors to take advantage of stock market corrections, and by using the theory of pound-cost averaging you could increase the long-term value of your investments. There are however no guarantees that the return will be greater than a lump sum investment, and it requires discipline not to cancel or suspend regular Direct Debit payments if markets continue to head downwards.

Regular intervals
The basic idea behind pound-cost averaging is straightforward: the term simply refers to investing money in equal amounts at regular intervals. One way to do this is with a lump sum that you’d prefer to invest gradually – for example, by taking £50,000 and investing £5,000 each month for 10 months.

Alternatively, you could pound-cost average on an open-ended basis by investing, say, £5,000 every month. This principle means that you invest no matter what the market is doing. Pound-cost averaging can also help investors limit losses, while also instilling a sense of investment discipline and ensuring that you’re buying at ever-lower prices in down markets.

Market timing
Investment professionals often say that the secret of good portfolio management is a simple one – market timing. Namely, to buy more on the days when the market goes down, and to sell on the days when the market rises.

As an individual investor, you may find it more difficult to make money through market timing. But you could take advantage of market down days if you save regularly, by taking advantage of pound-cost averaging.

Savings habit
Regular savings and investment schemes can be an effective way to benefit from pound-cost averaging, and they instil a savings habit by committing you to making regular monthly contributions. They are especially useful for small investors who want to put away a little each month.

Investors with an established portfolio might also use this type of savings scheme to build exposure a little at a time to higher-risk areas of a particular market.

The same strategy can be used by lump sum investors too. Most fund management companies will give you the option of drip-feeding your lump sum investment into funds in regular amounts. By effectively ‘spreading’ your investment by making smaller contributions on a regular basis, you could help to average out the price you pay for market volatility.

Pound-cost averaging
Any costs involved in making the regular investments will reduce the benefits of pound-cost averaging (depending on the size of the charge relative to the size of the investment and the frequency of investing).
As the years go by, it is likely that you will be able to increase the amount you invest each month, which would give your savings a valuable boost. No matter how small the investment, committing to regular saving over the long term can build to a sizeable sum. The key to success is giving your investment time to grow. Choose the amount you want to invest and set up automatic deposits. Once this is up and running the chances are you won’t even notice it going out of your monthly budget.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances. The value of investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and investors may not get back the amount invested. This information does not constitute investment advice and should not be used as the basis of any investment decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any investment. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Regular investing may be ideal for people starting out or who want to take their first steps towards building a portfolio of funds for their long-term future. To find out more about the different options available to you, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.

Investing with a conscience

Seeking the best financial returns but with socially responsible principles

For investors concerned about global warming and other environmental issues, there are a plethora of ethical investments that cover a multitude of different strategies.

The terms ‘ethical investment’ and ‘socially responsible investment’ (SRI) are often used interchangeably to mean an approach to selecting investments whereby the usual investment criteria are overlaid with an additional set of ethical or socially responsible criteria.

Ethical criteria
The Ethical Investment Research Service (EIRIS) defines an ethical fund as ‘any fund which decides that shares are acceptable, or not, according to positive or negative ethical criteria (including environmental criteria)’.

Funds that use negative screening, known as ‘dark green funds’, exclude companies that are involved in activities that the fund manager regards as unethical. Each fund group has a slightly different definition of what is unethical, but this typically includes gambling, tobacco, alcohol and arms manufacturing. It could also cover pollution of the environment, bank lending to corrupt regimes and testing of products on animals.

Positive screening funds
Positive screening funds use positive criteria to select suitable companies. Funds that take this approach look for companies that are doing positive good, such as those engaged in recycling, alternative energy sources or water purification. So an ethical fund of this type might buy shares in a maker of wind turbines or solar panels.

Engagement funds
Engagement funds take a stake in companies and then use that stake as a lever to press for changes in the way that the company operates. This could mean persuading oil and mining companies to take greater care over the environmental impact of their operations or pressing companies to offer better treatment of their workers.

In addition, this process may involve making judgements regarding the extent to which such investments are perceived to be acceptable, and about the potential for improving through engagement the ethical performance of the party offering the investment.

Best financial returns
Ethical investors will believe that they should not (or need not) sacrifice their life principles in exchange for chasing the best financial returns, with some arguing that in the long term, ethical and SRI funds have good prospects for outperforming the general investment sectors.

Since ethical investment, by definition, reduces the number of shares, securities or funds in which you can invest, it tends to increase the volatility of the portfolio and therefore the risk profile. This can be mitigated by diversifying between funds, and between different styles of funds and fund managers. Like their non-ethical equivalents, some ethical funds are much higher risk than others.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Investing ethically considers your investment’s impact on society and the environment as well as its profitability. But profit doesn’t need to be at the expense of the world’s most pressing environmental problems. To find out more or to discuss your ethical options, please contact us.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances. The value of investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and investors may not get back the amount invested. This information does not constitute investment advice and should not be used as the basis of any investment decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any investment. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.