Maximising the value of your pension pot

Probably the single most important decision to realise your long-term goals

Retirement planning involves thinking about your plans for the future now – that means investing your money with the aim of maximising its value ready for when you retire. Careful retirement planning, the right mix of assets and starting sooner rather than later will help lead to the retirement you are looking for.

Historically, for many people, the traditional view of saving for retirement was to simply put your money into a pension, with few decisions to make in the run-up to your retirement date and no choice over how the pension was taken.

Reviewing your retirement planning
Having a pension today is recognised as just one important step along the path to achieving your dreams once you have stopped working. Now, not only must you carefully consider where you actually invest your pension money and how you are going to use your pension, but if appropriate you should also review other forms of retirement savings. Reviewing your retirement planning is critical and probably the single most important decision you can make to help you realise your long-term goals.

Different investment choices produce different results. It’s essential that you contact us to review all your retirement investments to make sure they are heading in the right direction. If your circumstances change, some investments may no longer be appropriate. It’s important to get these things right, as you will be relying on the provisions you make now to generate income after you retire.

Factors that will determine your strategy
When building or reviewing your pension portfolio, there are a number of factors that will determine your strategy, including the level of risk you are willing to take. This is likely to change throughout your life, which means your investment strategy will also need to change. Receiving professional financial advice plays a vital role in helping to make sure that your pension holdings match your risk profile and your investment goals.

Typically, people in the early years of the term of their pension may feel they have time to take more risks with their investments, to increase the potential for higher returns. As they approach retirement and the duration of the investment is shorter, they may prefer, more predictably, to start to plan for their future after work. Alternatively, if they have reached their pension age and are still investing part of their fund while drawing benefits, they may prefer to keep an element of greater risk in return for higher potential growth.

When it comes to retirement planning
Your 40s is ‘the golden decade’ when it comes to retirement planning. This is when you should be putting as much as possible into your pension to give your contributions time to grow.

In your 50s, you may want to start making decisions about your retirement. If you are going to convert all of your retirement funds into income the moment you retire, you may wish to start reducing risk now. If you expect to keep it mainly invested, you may wish to keep a good weighting in investments based on shares. After all, with the growing trend towards taking work in retirement, many people may feel they can afford to keep their pension invested for longer while drawing an income.

Delaying the start of your retirement provision will have an obvious impact on the potential growth of your pension. Not only will the time period for growth potential be reduced, but you could also be passing up the opportunity for valuable tax relief.

Streamlined pension regime
Pensions have always provided a highly tax-efficient environment for long-term retirement investments. However, in April 2006, a streamlined pension regime introduced a number of extra benefits, including the potential to contribute larger sums into your pension fund when the timing is right for you.

Lifetime Allowance
Since the rules were simplified, pensions have become easier to navigate. Whether you have occupational pensions, personal pensions or both, you now have one overall annual and one Lifetime Allowance for pension savings. You can save as much as you like towards your pension, but there is a limit on the amount of tax relief you can get. The Lifetime Allowance is the maximum amount of pension saving you can build up over your life that will benefit from tax relief. If you build up pension savings worth more than the Lifetime Allowance, you’ll pay a tax charge on the excess.

If you’re in a defined benefit scheme and you take your pension after 6 April 2014, your pension benefits will be tested against the Lifetime Allowance of £1.25 million. This level of pension saving is broadly equivalent to an annual pension of £62,500 if you don’t take a lump sum, or £46,875 if you take the 25% maximum tax free lump sum (Source: HM Revenue & Customs).

For a money purchase scheme, it‘s the value of your pension pot that is used to pay your pension benefits (such as an annuity and a tax-free lump sum) that is tested against the Lifetime Allowance at the time you take your benefits. The charge is paid on any excess over the Lifetime Allowance limit. The rate depends on how this excess is paid to you. If the amount over the Lifetime Allowance is paid as a lump sum, the rate is 55%, and if it is paid as pension, the rate is 25%.

Consolidating funds
Another feature of pensions is that you can consolidate payments from one UK registered pension scheme to another. This could be either to access different benefit options or simply to consolidate your funds in one place. It is important to note that there are costs involved, and obtaining professional financial advice is essential to ensure that you take the appropriate course of action for your specific situation.

If you have more than one pension plan in your name, there could be a number of advantages to consolidating all your plans into one. Having one pension can make it much easier for you to keep track of funds, monitor performance and change strategy if necessary. Consolidation may also cut down on paperwork and could make estate planning simpler.

Again, it’s possible that consolidating pension funds may not be beneficial for your particular circumstances. You should always receive professional financial advice before deciding if it is the right course of action for you.

Post-retirement
The array of post-retirement options is vast and will need to be considered carefully, especially in the light of the proposed changes announced in Budget 2014 to fundamentally redesign the UK private pensions system. The best option for you will depend on factors such as the size of your fund, your ongoing involvement, the risk you are willing to take and the level of benefit flexibility you want.

Annuities have long been the mainstay of turning your retirement pot into income. When it comes to buying a pension annuity, you can choose from any provider in the market, with the option of inflation-proofing it or buying a guarantee so that it continues to pay out for a set period of time. You might also want an income to continue for your spouse after your death. All these options will reduce the amount you initially receive.

Currently you have other options besides buying an annuity, such as using a drawdown facility and leaving your pension invested but receiving an income from the fund. If you do this, you can still take your 25% tax-free lump sum out of your pension.

There are many choices to make during the pre and post-retirement years. However, these choices are some of the most important you will ever make, so careful consideration is essential in order to safeguard your financial future and give you the retirement you are dreaming of.

Professional financial advice you can trust
When it comes to planning for your retirement, time is your friend. The earlier you start, the longer your money has the potential to grow. But retirement planning isn’t just paying money into your pension each month and forgetting about it – you need to be proactive. To review your current situation or requirements, please contact us for more information.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.
Article Reference: PPS062014.GM25

Planning for the quality of life you want in your golden years

Looking forward to a secure and financially independent retirement

Saving for your retirement may not seem important when you’re starting out. But the sooner you start saving for your retirement, the more secure your future will be.

It’s so important to invest for your retirement. Putting as much as you can into a pension provision as soon as you can gives you a much better chance of having the retirement you want.

When planning your retirement, there are three main types of pension you need to consider. These are State Pensions, private personal pensions and occupational workplace pensions.

Whether you are thinking of starting a pension, reviewing your existing pension provision or are about to take benefits from a scheme, there are many issues you should discuss with us:

•    At your age, how much should you be saving?
•    Could you optimise your tax position for retirement by also saving in an alternative tax-efficient vehicle?
•    Would bringing existing pension funds you have built up together in one place help you manage them better?
•    How can you maximise your pension contributions as you reach retirement age?
•    What might you expect by way of pension from the State and when will you receive it?
•    What’s the best time to start taking income from your pension fund?
•    What are the alternatives to buying a pension annuity and why might they be better for you?
•    How can you use your tax-free cash allowance to the best advantage?
•    What if you want to take your pension fund overseas?

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute investment advice and should not be used as the basis of any investment decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any investment. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
The quality of life you want in your future retirement years will depend on what you contribute in the present. Planning your finances can help to ensure that you have peace of mind, so that you can look forward to a secure and financially independent retirement. To discuss how we could help you achieve this goal, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.
Article Reference: PPS062014.18

Decisions that determine your standard of living in retirement

The choices you need to make that will determine how much income you live on once retired

Sooner or later we all retire, and the decisions you make today are the ones that will determine your standard of living in retirement. If you are approaching your retirement, there are some very important choices you need to make that will determine how much income you live on once retired.

Firstly, you’ll need to check your personal, company and State Pensions. You must make sure you have enough income to provide for your needs in the future. If you are planning on using your pension to buy an annuity when you retire, it is essential that you don’t just accept the deal offered by your pension provider, as you could potentially lose out on a significant amount of money over the lifetime of the annuity.

Exercise your Open Market Option
You should always exercise your Open Market Option that will enable you to get the best possible deal for your pension fund. Comparing the different rates available – instead of buying an annuity from the company with whom you have built up your pension savings – could result in a significant increase to your retirement income, depending on your circumstances.

You can buy your annuity from any provider and it certainly doesn’t have to be with the company you had your pension with. The amount of income you will receive from your annuity will vary between different insurance companies, so it’s essential that you receive professional financial advice before making your decision.

Don’t forget about inflation
As you are likely to spend around 20 or even 30 years in retirement, remember that inflation could have a serious impact on the purchasing power of your savings. If you have opted for an inflation-linked annuity rather than a level annuity, then you will have protection against the rising cost of living.

Work out carefully how much income you need to draw
When you retire, you don’t have to go down the route of purchasing an annuity. An alternative to purchasing an annuity is to leave your pension invested and take a portion of the pension pot each year as an income, hence the phrase ‘income drawdown’. This option may also mean that you could possibly leave your family some legacy when you die, as your pension pot, after tax of 55%, passes on to your family according to your wishes. However, if you take out too much, your capital could soon be eaten away. But the upside of not buying an annuity is that your funds remain invested with the potential for further growth.
 

Another route worth considering is flexible drawdown
To qualify for flexible drawdown, you must have a guaranteed pension income of £12,000, known as the ‘Minimum Income Requirement’. If you are eligible, then you can withdraw the rest of your pension fund in a manner that best suits your circumstances, whether that’s in its entirety or in part withdrawals. It is often sensible to make withdrawals over several years though, as you still pay income tax on any withdrawals, so the larger the withdrawal, the more tax you’ll pay.

Have you forgotten about any other pensions?
It can be easy to lose track of pensions over time, especially if you move from job to job, but you can locate a lost pension by contacting the Pension Tracing Service online at www.gov.uk/find-lost-pension. This service is free, and if they locate your pension, they’ll give you the address of your scheme provider.

This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. While annuities are generally guaranteed to be paid, remaining invested and using drawdown means that the value of your pension, and the income from it, can go down as well as up. Therefore, there is a chance that you may not get back as much as you would by using an annuity. Drawdown is a high-risk option which is not suitable for everyone. If the market moves against you, capital and income will fall. High withdrawals will also deplete the fund, leaving you short on income later in retirement. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Not sure about your retirement options? There is a lot to think about as you approach your retirement. Contact us to discuss your retirement options and we’ll help you decide what’s right for you. We look forward to hearing from you.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM15

Choosing the retirement option that's right for you

The freedom to choose how and when you access your pension

Your retirement should be something to look forward to, not worry about how to make ends meet. Whatever you want to do, understanding how to build up enough retirement savings and how pensions work should help you achieve your goals.

Your accumulated pension pot will have been hard-earned over years of work. It is only right you eventually have the freedom to choose how and when you access your money during your retirement.
Currently, people don’t have total flexibility when accessing their defined contribution pension during their retirement – they are charged 55% tax if they withdraw the whole pot. But from April 2015, people aged 55 and over will only pay their marginal rate of income tax on anything they withdraw from their defined contribution pension – either 0%, 20%, 40% or 45%.

How the current system works
Under the current system, there is some flexibility for those with small and very large pots, but around three quarters of those retiring each year purchase an annuity.

Current pension pot options
You can currently take up to 25% of your pension pot tax free.
With the remaining amount, you have these options:

•    If you are aged 60 and over and have overall pension savings of less than £18k, you can take them all in one lump sum – this is ‘trivial commutation’
•    A ‘capped drawdown’ pension allows you to take income from your pension, but there is a maximum amount you can withdraw each year (120% of an equivalent annuity)
•    With ‘flexible drawdown’, there’s no limit on the amount you can draw from your pot each year, but you must have a guaranteed income of more than £20k per year in retirement
•    Buy an annuity – an insurance product where a fixed sum of money is paid to someone each year, typically for the rest of their life

If you withdraw all your money, you are charged 55% in tax. Regardless of your total pension wealth, if you are aged 60 or over, you can take any pot worth less than £2k as a lump sum, as this classifies as a ‘small pot’.

Budget 2014 changes announced
Announced during Budget 2014, commencing 6 April 2015, from age 55, whatever the size of a person’s defined contribution pension pot, the proposal is that you will be able to take it how you want, subject to your marginal rate of income tax in that year. As previously, 25% of your pension pot will remain tax-free.

There will be more flexibility. However, for those people who continue to want the security of an annuity, they will be able to purchase one, and those who want greater control over their finances can drawdown their pension as they see fit. People who want to keep their pension invested and drawdown from it over time will be able to do so.

To help people make the decision that best suits their needs, everyone with a defined contribution pension will be offered face-to-face guidance on the range of options available to them at retirement.

Interim changes
A number of interim changes apply from 27 March 2014, prior to the proposed changes commencing from 6 April 2015.

These include:
•    The amount of overall pension wealth you can take as a lump sum has been increased from £18k to £30k. In addition, the amount of guaranteed income needed in retirement to access flexible drawdown has been reduced from £20k per year to £12k per year.
•    The maximum amount you can take out each year from a capped drawdown arrangement has been increased from 120% to 150% of an equivalent annuity.
•    The size of a small pension pot that you can take as a lump sum, regardless of your total pension wealth, increases from £2k to £10k.
•    The number of personal pension pots you can take as a lump sum under the small pot rules increases from two to three

Who benefits?
The interim changes will mean around 400,000 more people (according to the Government) will have the option to access their savings more flexibly in the financial year 2014/15.

From April 2015, the 320,000 people who retire each year with defined contribution pensions will have complete choice over how they access their pension.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.
 
Retirement planning checklist
1. Always check your annual pension statement, and if you don’t receive one, ask for one.
2. You should pay as much as you can reasonably afford to your pension funds.
3. Consider receiving a higher income by deferring retirement (however, this is not guaranteed, as annuity rates, legislation and market conditions may change).
4. When buying an annuity, always shop around for the best deal.
5. You can continue to work in retirement, and your tax-free personal allowance increases from the age of 65.

Professional financial advice you can trust
This radical announcement to give retirees more choice as to how they take the income from their pension fund will mean that other options may now be given more consideration. These changes make it even more important, if you are approaching retirement, to seek professional financial advice in order to make the most of your pension pot. If you would like to find out how the changes could affect your future retirement plans, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk
Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM14

How to make sure you enjoy your retirement

5 tips to improve your golden years, no matter what your current stage of life

Retirement may seem a long way off for you at the moment, but that doesn’t mean you should forget about it.
 

1. Have you considered how much State Pension will you receive?
The State Pension is a valuable foundation on which to build your retirement income, together with any workplace or personal pension provision you have. If you work, you’re required to contribute, and if you don’t work, you might be making voluntary contributions or being credited as though you were contributing. You can log onto www.gov.uk/calculate-state-pension to get a State Pension forecast.

2. Track down your missing pension(s)
You might move jobs a number of times during your working life and pay into a number of pensions. It can be hard for you to keep track of your pensions. If you do lose track, you can visit www.gov.uk/find-lost-pension to track your lost pension or pensions.

3. Think about the ‘what if’ scenario – who inherits your pension pot?
Make sure your pension paperwork is up to date, or there could be confusion over who the beneficiary should be. This is particularly important if you’re not married and you want to safeguard your partner’s position. Most pension providers have an Expression of Wishes form where you can state a preference for who should receive your pension pot once you’re no longer here. There are typically different choices depending on the type of pension and also whether you’ve started to take an income yet.

4. How much have you saved for your retirement?
If you don’t know, what are you expecting to live on later in life? When thinking about your income in retirement, you need to consider the sort of retirement you want and how much money you’ll need. We can help you to review how much you’ve saved for retirement so far and explore your options if you’re not saving enough.

5. Relationships
Another factor is the rise in ‘silver splitters’ – those who divorce and form new relationships later in life. More relaxed attitudes to divorce among the ‘baby boomer’ generation in comparison with their parents, as well as greater financial independence among women, have been cited as possible explanations for this. We recommend that you seek legal and professional financial advice to help preserve your chances of having the retirement you want and are entitled to.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
If you’re approaching retirement, it’s time to think hard about your options. These are some of the most important decisions you’ll ever make, so let us help you. Please contact us to discuss your requirements.



Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM13

Securing a bigger annuity income

The lack of professional financial advice can be costly

You only have one opportunity to shop around for your annuity. This is called ‘exercising the open market option’. Once you have committed to an annuity provider and started to receive an income, the decision can’t be reversed. So it is essential that you shop around and obtain professional financial advice to help you through the process.

Despite the enormity of the changes announced in the 2014 Budget surrounding the lifting of restrictions on Pension benefits, there is still a continuing role for annuities, especially where you seek the peace of mind for a lifelong secure regular income.

Failure to shop around
The National Association of Pension Funds (NAPF) pointed out that the failure of someone to shop around – or being unaware they were able to do so – might reduce their annual pension income by a third.

The insurance industry has in recent years reformed its annuity practices, and insurers now have to conform to guidelines set down by the Association of British Insurers (ABI).

New guidelines will require insurers to:

•    Provide clear and consistent information, including details on how to shop around for an annuity
•    Highlight the details of enhanced annuities – the higher pension income available to those with shorter life expectancy
•    Signpost clients to external advice and support that is available
•    Give a clear picture of how their products fit into the wider annuity market

The point of retirement
Insurers have been obliged since 2002 to draw their clients’ attention to the fact that they can shop around for an annuity at the point of retirement.

One of the ways in which people may end up with too small an annuity is by not taking into account their own medical circumstances. Having conditions as seemingly manageable as high blood pressure or diabetes could qualify you for an enhanced annuity, which could pay you more income because your average life expectancy may be less.

Key points about annuities:

•    Make the right decision now, because you cannot reverse it later – don’t just accept the annuity your pension provider gives you
•    Shop around – it could be worth up to a third more income per month for you
•    You can combine multiple pension pots into one annuity
•    Common health issues, including smoking, high blood pressure and diabetes, can lead to an even higher monthly income
•    Obtain professional financial advice

Lack of knowledge
Getting the best annuity rate is just the tip of the iceberg. There are many important issues which, if ignored, could have a detrimental effect on your annuity income. At present, many people who cash in their pensions simply sign up to the annuity provided by their insurer, but this is rarely the best offer.

Live better in retirement
If you are approaching your retirement, we can take you through the process step by step to find the best annuity for you. Your retirement should be a special time when you do those things you never had the opportunity to do before. So it’s essential you think and plan carefully, as the decisions you take now cannot be undone later. If you are concerned about your retirement provision, please contact us to review your current situation.

Handing over all, or part, of your pension fund

To calculate your annuity they take into account:

•    Your age
•    Your gender
•    The size of your pension fund
•    Interest rates
•    Sometimes your health

Examples of health problems that might entitle you to a higher income include:

•    Cancer
•    Chronic asthma
•    Diabetes
•    Heart attack
•    High blood pressure
•    Kidney failure
•    Multiple sclerosis
•    Stroke

There are other health conditions that could also mean you receive a higher income, so if you’re on any prescription medication, we can check with your provider whether you are likely to qualify.

Other reasons for higher payments
You might also be able to receive a higher monthly retirement income if you are overweight or if you smoke regularly.

Some companies also offer higher annuity rates to people who have worked in certain jobs, such as those involving a lot of manual labour, or who live in particular areas of the country.

Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change. Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
Not only will different annuity providers offer different rates, they’ll also offer different annuity options. We can help you shop around to find the right type of annuity that suits you. To discuss the options available to you, please contact us.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:
01527 880345
 

Visit our Website at:
www.pps-vet.co.uk
 

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice.

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM12

Annuities

Deciding what to do with the pension pot you’ve built up?

If you save through a private personal pension, when you approach retirement age you’ll have to decide what to do with the pension pot you have built up. If applicable to you, one option is to buy an annuity. It’s important to find an annuity that suits you and provides the best deal because, after your property, an annuity is probably the biggest purchase you will ever make.

An annuity is the annual pension that many people buy with their private pension pots when they retire. Purchasing your annuity is an important one-off decision that has long-term consequences if you get it wrong. You may not receive the best deal if you just take the annuity offered by the insurer that has been investing your money.

A significant reform of the defined contribution pension system (as opposed to workplace final salary schemes) announced in Budget 2014 means that under the proposals, from 6 April 2015, millions of people reaching retirement age will be able to spend their pension pot in any way they want.

Given the enormity of these changes, there is still however a continuing role for annuities, especially where you seek the peace of mind for a lifelong secure regular income.

Covering a minimum level of living costs and regular outgoings – for life
An annuity provides a fixed, guaranteed income, however long you live for. As part of your retirement planning, if you favour income drawdown, you may still want to purchase an annuity to cover a minimum level of living costs and regular outgoings. It is important that you shop around for the best annuity rates to ensure that you are able to benefit from the highest retirement income available for life.

A pension annuity converts the funds built up in your pension scheme(s) into a regular income. The income is then payable for the rest of your life. So why would you still consider an annuity as part of your retirement plans?

Qualifying for an enhanced annuity
A significant number of people at retirement could qualify for an enhanced annuity. These typically offer rates from between 15% to 20% higher on average than a standard annuity if you are suffering from certain specified health or even lifestyle conditions. Examples include, smoker status, diabetes, high blood pressure or cholesterol as well as more chronic medical conditions. This could make them very attractive if you are seeking the maximum guaranteed income throughout your life.

Security and reassurance
With an annuity, the income is guaranteed, regardless of market movements, how long you live for or any changes in your circumstances. This can provide security and reassurance for you during your retirement. Unlike many other investment products, the quoted rate has no ongoing costs, fees or charges deducted. In addition, annuities are simple to understand, and do not need to be reviewed or managed on an ongoing basis. Once the annuity is set up, there is nothing more for you to do. A fixed payment is made to your bank account each and every month, for the rest of your life.

Tax matters
If you were born between 6 April 1938 and 5 April 1948, the personal allowance is currently £10,500 (2014/15 tax year). This means that in retirement, you could potentially pay less or actually no income tax. Taking your entire pension fund as a lump sum before you have considered all of your options could result in a significant tax bill. In addition, you may also potentially pay more tax than necessary on your future income.

Withdrawing the fund as cash (apart from the 25% tax-free element) could generate a tax charge. Annuities are purchased gross, so no tax is payable on the fund when it is used to buy your annuity, although the income generated may be subject to tax depending on your circumstances.

Tax is subject to change and depends on individual circumstances.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate Tax Advice.
 

Scheme guarantees
Regulatory capital requirements mean annuity providers have to be financially robust and well capitalised. In the unlikely event that a provider cannot meet their obligations, a Government-backed scheme guarantees to pay 90% of the amount promised.

And finally…
Information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of and reliefs from taxation are subject to change.

Tax treatment is based on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. This information does not constitute advice and should not be used as the basis of any financial decision, nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any specific product. Although endeavours have been made to provide accurate and timely information, Professional Practice Services cannot guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is read or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No individual or company should act upon such information without receiving appropriate professional advice after a thorough review of their particular situation. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions.

Professional financial advice you can trust
We each have our own ideas about how we want to live in retirement, and how much money we’ll need. You may be at the point of retiring or just reducing the amount of time you are at work. If so, you may also want to access the pension you have built up and convert it into an income. Setting up an annuity is easy and straightforward, enabling your income needs to be met with no need for ongoing support or advice. To find out more about annuities and the vital role they could still play in effective retirement planning, please contact us to discuss your requirements.

Call our friendly, knowledgeable team for a confidential, no obligation discussion:

01527 880345

Visit our Website at:

www.pps-vet.co.uk

Professional Practice Services is a Veterinary Business Consultancy and Independent Financial Advisory Firm. Professional Practice Services is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate finance, will writing, commercial lending, taxation or trust advice

Article Reference: PPS062014.GM10